Building an Equitable Chicago July 8, 2025

Understanding Chicago’s Development Incentives: What Equitable Developers Need to Know

Chicago offers a range of development incentives designed to support projects that align with community and economic development goals. For equitable developers, these programs can provide critical financial assistance, tax benefits, and resources to help make projects viable while prioritizing affordability, sustainability, and neighborhood impact.

However, navigating these incentives requires a clear understanding of eligibility requirements, application processes, and potential trade-offs. This guide breaks down key development incentives, how they work, and how they can support equitable development efforts.


1. Tax Increment Financing (TIF)

TIF is one of Chicago’s most significant economic development tools, designed to fund projects that revitalize underserved areas.

How It Works:

  • TIF districts capture the increase in property tax revenue generated by new development and reinvest it into infrastructure, public improvements, and project subsidies.
  • Funds can be used for land acquisition, environmental remediation, and affordable housing.

Who Can Benefit:

  • Developers focused on revitalizing blighted areas.
  • Projects that include affordable housing, mixed-use development, or workforce training.

Challenges:

  • Requires city approval and a demonstrated public benefit.
  • Developers must navigate complex compliance requirements.

2. Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC)

LIHTC is a federal program that provides tax credits to incentivize affordable housing development.

How It Works:

  • Developers receive tax credits in exchange for setting aside units for low- and moderate-income tenants.
  • The credits are allocated by the Illinois Housing Development Authority (IHDA).

Who Can Benefit:

  • Affordable housing developers.
  • Mixed-income projects seeking additional funding sources.

Challenges:

  • Competitive application process.
  • Long-term affordability commitments required.

3. New Markets Tax Credit (NMTC)

The NMTC program encourages investment in low-income communities through tax credits for investors.

How It Works:

  • Private investors receive tax credits for financing projects in designated low-income census tracts.
  • Funds can be used for commercial developments, community facilities, and mixed-use projects.

Who Can Benefit:

  • Developers working on commercial or community-focused projects in underserved neighborhoods.
  • Projects that generate jobs or provide essential services.

Challenges:

  • Requires working with a Community Development Entity (CDE) to secure funding.
  • Limited availability and competitive allocation.

4. Cook County Class 7 and Class 8 Property Tax Incentives

Designed to lower property tax burdens for commercial and industrial redevelopment.

How It Works:

  • Provides reduced property tax assessments for qualifying projects.
  • Encourages redevelopment of vacant or underutilized properties.

Who Can Benefit:

  • Developers revitalizing commercial and industrial properties in designated areas.
  • Businesses looking to invest in long-term neighborhood development.

Challenges:

  • Approval process involves local government and Cook County Board review.
  • Developers must demonstrate economic benefit and job creation.

5. Sustainable Development Policy Incentives

Chicago requires large-scale projects to meet sustainability guidelines but also provides incentives for eco-friendly development.

How It Works:

  • Incentives for projects that incorporate green roofs, stormwater management, and energy-efficient design.
  • Compliance with sustainability standards can unlock additional funding and zoning benefits.

Who Can Benefit:

  • Developers committed to sustainable and resilient building practices.
  • Projects seeking LEED certification or other environmental designations.

Challenges:

  • Upfront costs of sustainable building materials and technologies.
  • Requires integration into early-stage project planning.

How I Can Help

✔️ Identify the Right Incentives for Your Project – I can help you determine which programs align with your goals.
✔️ Connect You with Key Decision-Makers – Introductions to city officials, tax credit advisors, and grant administrators.
✔️ Help You Maximize Funding Opportunities – Ensuring you leverage all available resources to make your project financially viable.


Conclusion

Understanding and accessing development incentives can make a significant difference in the success of an equitable development project. Whether you’re looking to reduce costs, secure tax credits, or qualify for grants, knowing the available programs and how to navigate them is key. If you need guidance on tapping into these resources, let’s connect.